Propionyl chloride commonly (CH3CH2COCl) is a valuable reagent within the realm of organic synthesis. This colorless to pale yellow liquid possesses a pungent, irritating odor that necessitates prudent handling. With a boiling point of approximately 79 °C and a melting point around -60 °C, propionyl chloride exists as a vaporous compound at room temperature. Its density is slightly higher than that of water, indicating its tendency to submerge upon contact.
Due to its reactive nature, propionyl chloride should always be stored in a well-ventilated and moisture-free location, away from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. During handling, personal protective equipment is essential to minimize the risk of skin or eye contact and inhalation exposure. In case of accidental exposure, immediately flush affected areas with copious amounts of water and seek medical attention.
- Physical Properties
- Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
- Odor: Pungent, irritating
- Boiling Point: Approximately 79 °C
- Melting Point: Around -60 °C
- Density: Slightly higher than water
- Handling Precautions
- Store in a cool, dry location away from incompatible substances.
- Wear personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, respirator) during handling.
- In case of exposure, flush affected areas with water and seek medical attention.
High Purity Propionyl Chloride CAS 79-03-8 for Sale
This offering presents a quantity supply of 100g of Propionyl Chloride, characterized by its CAS number 79-03-8. This compound is widely utilized in various chemical synthesis applications. Purchase this high purity Propionyl Chloride for your research endeavors or industrial processes. It arrives packaged carefully to ensure integrity during transportation.
Propionyl chloride plays a crucial role in synthesizing a variety of chemicals, including pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers. Its reactivity makes it a valuable reagent in organic chemistry transformations. Select this reliable source for your Propionyl Chloride needs.
Material Safety Data Sheet : Propionyl Chloride CH3CH2COCl
Propionyl chloride serves as an extremely hazardous chemical compound. It presents with the formula CH3CH2COCl. Propionyl chloride is extremely reactive and can cause severe harmful effects on exposed tissues. Handling of propionyl chloride should be performed cautiously following all relevant safety guidelines.
Full documentation regarding the safety precautions for propionyl chloride is crucial for ensuring the health and safety of individuals engaged with this chemical. The SDS provides vital information on:
* Potential hazards associated with propionyl chloride
* Safe handling practices
* First aid measures
* Conditions for safe storage
* Equipment necessary for safe handling
Always consult the SDS before handling, read more using, or storing propionyl chloride. Adhering to the information provided in the SDS is paramount for preventing accidents and ensuring a safe working environment.
Applications of Propionyl Chloride in Organic Chemistry
Propionyl chloride functions as a versatile compound in organic synthesis, widely employed for the synthesis of propionate esters and amides. Its reactive carbonyl group readily undergoes electrophilic attacks, enabling the construction of complex organic structures. Furthermore, propionyl chloride is instrumental in the synthesis of various medications, pesticides, and ingredients.
In some organic procedures, propionyl chloride can combine with alcohols to form esters, while reaction with amines results amides. Its durability under various environments makes it a significant tool in the realm of organic synthesis.
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li Propionyl chloride is commonly applied in the production of propionic acid and its derivatives.
li It can be used to produce esters and amides, which are important building blocks in organic chemistry.
li Propionyl chloride is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and flavoring agents.
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Synthesis and Characterization of Propionyl Chloride
Propionyl chloride is a/represents/serves as a widely used acyl chloride in organic synthesis. Its synthesis/preparation/manufacture typically involves the reaction/combination/interaction of propionic acid with a chlorinating agent, such as thionyl chloride or phosphorus pentachloride. The resulting/produced/obtained propionyl chloride can be characterized/may be identified/is evaluated by various methods, including gas chromatography/infrared spectroscopy/melting point determination.
- Gas chromatography/Infrared Spectroscopy/Nuclear Magnetic Resonance/NMR/, allows for the identification/confirmation/analysis of the product's structure and purity.
- Melting point/temperature/range provides evidence/proof/indication of the compound's identity, as it is a characteristic property.
- Titration/Chemical Analysis/Quantitative Assay can be used to determine the concentration/amount/percentage of propionyl chloride in a solution.
Propionyl Chloride: A Chemical Workhorse
Propionyl chloride acts as a widely utilized reagent in organic synthesis owing to their remarkable reactivity. This colorless liquid, characterized by an acrid smell, readily undergoes reaction with nucleophiles, making it an indispensable tool for forming a diverse range of organic structures. From simple esters to complex heterocyclic systems, propionyl chloride plays a pivotal role in facilitating chemical reactions.
Its ability to interact with various molecular moieties further enhances its utility.
For instance, propionyl chloride can be applied in the creation of:
* Esters with aromatic rings
* Amides
* Carboxylic acids
This versatile reagent is employed in numerous industries, amongst pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and polymers.
Its strong propensity to react and convenient workability have cemented its position as a staple reagent in the chemist's arsenal.